Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2025

Updated on May 16, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2025, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest labor force (116,581,818), followed by Ethiopia (56,779,061), and then Democratic Republic of the Congo (39,217,778). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest labor force (35,075).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual labor force for each country in 2025.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force for each African country.

The World Bank defines Labor Force as "people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period; it includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2025
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2025
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Country Labor Force
Algeria 13556625
Angola 16321277
Benin 6644562
Botswana 1199393
Burkina Faso 9914873
Burundi 6308213
Cape Verde 226448
Cameroon 11466010
Republic of Congo 2641346
Ivory Coast 13067763
Democratic Republic of the Congo 39217778
Djibouti 267610
Central African Republic 2076374
Chad 6746477
Egypt 36106369
Equatorial Guinea 737977
Eritrea 1763700
Eswatini 430869
Ethiopia 56779061
Gabon 844145
Gambia 807275
Ghana 13250486
Guinea 4722818
Guinea-Bissau 899220
Kenya 24711751
Lesotho 889530
Liberia 2673807
Libya 2616929
Madagascar 17092352
Malawi 8323726
Mali 9156646
Mauritania 1248560
Mauritius 622142
Morocco 12631464
Mozambique 15658114
Zambia 8011366
Zimbabwe 6854692
Tanzania 34052654
Uganda 23393999
Tunisia 4268286
Togo 3421753
Somalia 3555419
South Africa 26731522
Sierra Leone 2934968
Senegal 6131225
Rwanda 5843274
Niger 11971064
Nigeria 116581818
Namibia 1152801
Comoros 310841
Sao Tome and Principe 35075

Trend of Labor Force of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of Labor Force for the following African countries.