Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2022

Updated on May 16, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2022, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest labor force (105,269,418), followed by Ethiopia (51,764,455), and then Democratic Republic of the Congo (35,515,220). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest labor force (32,567).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual labor force for each country in 2022.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force for each African country.

The World Bank defines Labor Force as "people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period; it includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2022
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2022
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Country Labor Force
Algeria 13145205
Angola 14812783
Benin 6074872
Botswana 1065472
Burkina Faso 9286105
Burundi 5691432
Cape Verde 216497
Cameroon 10499324
Republic of Congo 2408846
Ivory Coast 11906614
Democratic Republic of the Congo 35515220
Djibouti 252945
Central African Republic 1901019
Chad 5803315
Egypt 32394044
Equatorial Guinea 687104
Eritrea 1624123
Eswatini 406038
Ethiopia 51764455
Gabon 792686
Gambia 738066
Ghana 12434883
Guinea 4337819
Guinea-Bissau 823140
Kenya 22679572
Lesotho 850547
Liberia 2452391
Libya 2516297
Madagascar 15639635
Malawi 7532800
Mali 8260725
Mauritania 1130709
Mauritius 592892
Morocco 12170356
Mozambique 14168284
Zambia 6905885
Zimbabwe 6118687
Tanzania 30944597
Uganda 21087767
Tunisia 4232595
Togo 3148313
Sudan 10949089
Somalia 3211325
South Africa 24587967
South Sudan 4793498
Sierra Leone 2710522
Senegal 5578418
Rwanda 5079189
Niger 10614399
Nigeria 105269418
Namibia 1064363
Comoros 288181
Sao Tome and Principe 32567

Trend of Labor Force of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of Labor Force for the following African countries.