Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2019

Updated on May 16, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2019, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest labor force (96,335,866), followed by Ethiopia (48,989,009), and then Democratic Republic of the Congo (32,284,525). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest labor force (30,096).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual labor force for each country in 2019.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force for each African country.

The World Bank defines Labor Force as "people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period; it includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2019
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2019
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Country Labor Force
Algeria 12673323
Angola 13331298
Benin 5459336
Botswana 987878
Burkina Faso 9029420
Burundi 5145487
Cape Verde 211472
Cameroon 9850728
Republic of Congo 2221302
Ivory Coast 10522774
Democratic Republic of the Congo 32284525
Djibouti 238047
Central African Republic 1850874
Chad 5188719
Egypt 30072045
Equatorial Guinea 633862
Eritrea 1498780
Eswatini 384496
Ethiopia 48989009
Gabon 737231
Gambia 675484
Ghana 12437098
Guinea 3969628
Guinea-Bissau 722591
Kenya 20875750
Lesotho 814339
Liberia 2258308
Libya 2397985
Madagascar 14297110
Malawi 6781042
Mali 7442902
Mauritania 1027210
Mauritius 628768
Morocco 12163466
Mozambique 12903560
Zambia 6200188
Zimbabwe 5773237
Tanzania 27975993
Uganda 18014065
Tunisia 4418079
Togo 2899008
Sudan 10724574
Somalia 2883798
South Africa 23899064
South Sudan 4349614
Sierra Leone 2487971
Senegal 4904458
Rwanda 4505832
Niger 8590335
Nigeria 96335866
Namibia 984283
Comoros 252874
Sao Tome and Principe 30096

Trend of Labor Force of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of Labor Force for the following African countries.