Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2016

Updated on May 16, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2016, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest labor force (88,256,929), followed by Ethiopia (47,024,057), and then Egypt (31,224,055). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest labor force (28,447).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual labor force for each country in 2016.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force for each African country.

The World Bank defines Labor Force as "people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period; it includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2016
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 2016
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Country Labor Force
Algeria 12191778
Angola 12119717
Benin 4901776
Botswana 918682
Burkina Faso 8284194
Burundi 4696640
Cape Verde 216787
Cameroon 9380946
Republic of Congo 2062331
Ivory Coast 10013267
Democratic Republic of the Congo 29526034
Djibouti 223972
Central African Republic 1764993
Chad 4749824
Egypt 31224055
Equatorial Guinea 569457
Eritrea 1431240
Eswatini 373981
Ethiopia 47024057
Gabon 676184
Gambia 618571
Ghana 12308859
Guinea 3778710
Guinea-Bissau 670517
Kenya 20945264
Lesotho 830732
Liberia 2112365
Libya 2263831
Madagascar 13085244
Malawi 6291731
Mali 6976542
Mauritania 947607
Mauritius 615224
Morocco 11764216
Mozambique 11753394
Zambia 5472448
Zimbabwe 5441038
Tanzania 25187717
Uganda 15021481
Tunisia 4133705
Togo 2677913
Sudan 10212220
Somalia 2569469
South Africa 22454382
South Sudan 4507100
Sierra Leone 2339207
Senegal 4362873
Rwanda 4269266
Niger 7711696
Nigeria 88256929
Namibia 935710
Comoros 213692
Sao Tome and Principe 28447

Trend of Labor Force of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of Labor Force for the following African countries.