Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 1998

Updated on May 16, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 1998, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest labor force (56,231,989), followed by Ethiopia (27,345,147), and then Egypt (19,954,542). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest labor force (19,288).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual labor force for each country in 1998.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force for each African country.

The World Bank defines Labor Force as "people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period; it includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 1998
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 1998
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Country Labor Force
Algeria 8590732
Angola 6362468
Benin 2648475
Botswana 581158
Burkina Faso 4913899
Burundi 2636111
Cape Verde 146938
Cameroon 6351361
Republic of Congo 1146125
Ivory Coast 5858115
Democratic Republic of the Congo 18645056
Djibouti 142357
Central African Republic 1432785
Chad 2864476
Egypt 19954542
Equatorial Guinea 225815
Eritrea 977121
Eswatini 299615
Ethiopia 27345147
Gabon 341055
Gambia 353541
Ghana 7723595
Guinea 2874189
Guinea-Bissau 417652
Kenya 11136592
Lesotho 865579
Liberia 1169622
Libya 1587244
Madagascar 7291469
Malawi 4692630
Mali 4083448
Mauritania 631881
Mauritius 507577
Morocco 9186440
Mozambique 8059784
Zambia 2928130
Zimbabwe 4350611
Tanzania 15494414
Uganda 8373235
Tunisia 3166879
Togo 1619712
Sudan 7331500
Somalia 1467256
South Africa 16939801
South Sudan 2266562
Sierra Leone 1563216
Senegal 2667709
Rwanda 2580156
Niger 4497472
Nigeria 56231989
Namibia 541861
Comoros 113180
Sao Tome and Principe 19288

Trend of Labor Force of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of Labor Force for the following African countries.