Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 1997

Updated on May 16, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 1997, among all African countries, Nigeria had the highest labor force (54,708,361), followed by Ethiopia (26,611,701), and then Egypt (19,639,085). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest labor force (18,962).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual labor force for each country in 1997.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force for each African country.

The World Bank defines Labor Force as "people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period; it includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers".

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 1997
Annual Labor Force of African Countries in 1997
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Country Labor Force
Algeria 8369970
Angola 6147010
Benin 2563287
Botswana 564216
Burkina Faso 4779014
Burundi 2586586
Cape Verde 143859
Cameroon 6164040
Republic of Congo 1121663
Ivory Coast 5627257
Democratic Republic of the Congo 18208440
Djibouti 135702
Central African Republic 1393563
Chad 2800176
Egypt 19639085
Equatorial Guinea 216820
Eritrea 974297
Eswatini 292470
Ethiopia 26611701
Gabon 331474
Gambia 344014
Ghana 7484566
Guinea 2832862
Guinea-Bissau 409129
Kenya 10781441
Lesotho 855421
Liberia 1055376
Libya 1536239
Madagascar 7057745
Malawi 4595359
Mali 3974393
Mauritania 615131
Mauritius 501010
Morocco 8973540
Mozambique 7851935
Zambia 2850681
Zimbabwe 4213710
Tanzania 15071449
Uganda 8149195
Tunisia 3114488
Togo 1567967
Sudan 7167065
Somalia 1409681
South Africa 16607141
South Sudan 2214257
Sierra Leone 1549694
Senegal 2598617
Rwanda 2428351
Niger 4357660
Nigeria 54708361
Namibia 525413
Comoros 111013
Sao Tome and Principe 18962

Trend of Labor Force of African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of Labor Force for the following African countries.