Annual Male Labor Force Participation Rate of African Countries in 2023

Updated on May 17, 2026.

According to data from the World Bank, in 2023, among all African countries, Madagascar had the highest male labor force participation rate (88.08%), followed by Tanzania (87.36%), and then Niger (86.42%). On the other hand, Sao Tome and Principe had the lowest male labor force participation rate (24.03%).

Use the chart and table below to see the annual male labor force participation rate for each country in 2023.

You can also see links below for the trend of the labor force participation rate for each African country.

The World Bank defines labor participation rate as "the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period" .

Related Topics: World Bank Topic List
Data Source: World Bank.
Annual Male Labor Force Participation Rate of African Countries in 2023 (%)
Annual Male Labor Force Participation Rate of African Countries in 2023
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Country Male Labor Force Participation Rate (%)
Algeria 67.61
Angola 77.59
Benin 77.76
Botswana 73.19
Burkina Faso 77.91
Burundi 77.58
Cape Verde 63.85
Cameroon 74.19
Republic of Congo 70.18
Ivory Coast 74.65
Democratic Republic of the Congo 67.16
Djibouti 45.06
Central African Republic 82.8
Chad 71.73
Egypt 70.7
Equatorial Guinea 67.81
Eritrea 84.14
Eswatini 54.39
Ethiopia 78.96
Gabon 60.71
Gambia 49.92
Ghana 62.67
Guinea 63.49
Guinea-Bissau 69.78
Kenya 72.1
Lesotho 67.3
Liberia 81.44
Libya 63.16
Madagascar 88.08
Malawi 67.73
Mali 81.14
Mauritania 57
Mauritius 70.3
Morocco 68.62
Mozambique 80.54
Zambia 67.76
Zimbabwe 74.45
Tanzania 87.36
Uganda 84.75
Tunisia 65.72
Togo 59.34
Somalia 47.35
South Africa 61.46
South Sudan 76.64
Sierra Leone 55.53
Senegal 65.88
Rwanda 69.79
Niger 86.42
Nigeria 84.39
Namibia 63.26
Comoros 63.77
Sao Tome and Principe 24.03

Trend of Labor Force Particiaption Rate for African Countries

Use the links below to see the trend of the labor force participation rate for the following African countries.