Ranking of Alabama Counties By Black or African American Alone Population in 2010

Updated on June 18, 2025.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2010, among all Alabama counties, Jefferson County had the highest number of people who identified their race as Black or African American Alone (278.51K), followed by Mobile County (143.81K), and Montgomery County (126.47K).

The chart below shows the top 10 counties, and the table below shows the ranking of all Alabama counties.

You can see similar ranking information for other racial and ethnicity groups in the United States.

You can also see similar information for other states, and also the ranking of all counties in the United States.

See this for other years:
Ranking of Alabama Counties By Black or African American Alone Population in 2010
Jefferson
Mobile
Montgomery
Madison
Tuscaloosa
Lee
Dallas
Houston
Talladega
Calhoun
Ranking of Alabama Counties By Black or African American Alone Population in 2010
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Rank County Black or African American Alone Population
1 Jefferson County 278505
2 Mobile County 143809
3 Montgomery County 126471
4 Madison County 81582
5 Tuscaloosa County 58024
6 Lee County 32317
7 Dallas County 30530
8 Houston County 26400
9 Talladega County 26136
10 Calhoun County 24470
11 Russell County 22405
12 Shelby County 21209
13 Macon County 17767
14 Baldwin County 17329
15 Elmore County 16104
16 Etowah County 15965
17 Morgan County 14508
18 Chambers County 13269
19 Barbour County 12892
20 Escambia County 12262
21 Pike County 12149
22 Clarke County 11365
23 Tallapoosa County 11136
24 Marengo County 10855
25 Limestone County 10710
26 Sumter County 10263
27 Dale County 9773
28 Autauga County 9749
29 Monroe County 9604
30 Lauderdale County 9304
31 Hale County 9293
32 Butler County 9119
33 Colbert County 8847
34 Coffee County 8524
35 Wilcox County 8384
36 Lowndes County 8309
37 Pickens County 8225
38 Bullock County 7732
39 Greene County 7323
40 Perry County 7267
41 St. Clair County 7153
42 Conecuh County 6197
43 Choctaw County 5991
44 Bibb County 5041
45 Henry County 4962
46 Covington County 4746
47 Randolph County 4594
48 Washington County 4402
49 Chilton County 4343
50 Lawrence County 3946
51 Walker County 3934
52 Coosa County 3743
53 Crenshaw County 3240
54 Geneva County 2565
55 Clay County 2053
56 Fayette County 1977
57 Jackson County 1824
58 Marshall County 1761
59 Lamar County 1646
60 Franklin County 1293
61 DeKalb County 1253
62 Cherokee County 1200
63 Marion County 1194
64 Cullman County 904
65 Blount County 813
66 Cleburne County 506
67 Winston County 116