Population By Race and Ethnicity in Iowa in 2023

Updated on June 16, 2025.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2023, the 3,207,004 population of Iowa comprised of 238,580 people who identified as Hispanic (7.44%), and 2,968,424 people who identified as Non-Hispanic (92.56%).

Race: The White Alone population was the largest racial group in Iowa, with a population of 2,874,673 (89.64%). Black or African American Alone population was the second largest racial group in Iowa, with a population of 144,668 (4.51%). Asian Alone population was the third largest racial group in Iowa, with a population of 87,472 (2.73%).

Ethnicity: The White Alone - Non Hispanic population was the largest ethnic group in Iowa, with a population of 2,665,186 (83.11%). White Alone - Hispanic population was the second largest ethnic group in Iowa, with a population of 209,487 (6.53%). Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic population was the third largest ethnic group in Iowa, with a population of 137,222 (4.28%).

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentage of each racial and ethnicity group in Iowa.

You can find similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Hispanics and Non Hispanics in Iowa in 2023
Total Population:
Race in Iowa in 2023
Total Population:
Ethnicity in Iowa in 2023
Total Population:
Population By Race in Iowa in 2023
Race Population Percentage
Black or African American Alone 144,668 4.51%
White Alone 2,874,673 89.64%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 20,215 0.63%
Asian Alone 87,472 2.73%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 8,976 0.28%
Two Or More Races 71,000 2.21%
Population By Ethnicity in Iowa in 2023
Ethnicity Population Percentage
Black or African American Alone - Hispanic 7,446 0.23%
White Alone - Hispanic 209,487 6.53%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Hispanic 10,184 0.32%
Asian Alone - Hispanic 1,876 0.06%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Hispanic 1,035 0.03%
Two Or More Races - Hispanic 8,552 0.27%
Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic 137,222 4.28%
White Alone - Non Hispanic 2,665,186 83.11%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Non Hispanic 10,031 0.31%
Asian Alone - Non Hispanic 85,596 2.67%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Non Hispanic 7,941 0.25%
Two Or More Races - Non Hispanic 62,448 1.95%