Population By Race and Ethnicity in Illinois in 2017

Updated on June 16, 2025.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2017, the 12,779,893 population of Illinois comprised of 2,177,135 people who identified as Hispanic (17.04%), and 10,602,758 people who identified as Non-Hispanic (82.96%).

Race: The White Alone population was the largest racial group in Illinois, with a population of 9,831,567 (76.93%). Black or African American Alone population was the second largest racial group in Illinois, with a population of 1,873,887 (14.66%). Asian Alone population was the third largest racial group in Illinois, with a population of 736,701 (5.77%).

Ethnicity: The White Alone - Non Hispanic population was the largest ethnic group in Illinois, with a population of 7,850,784 (61.43%). White Alone - Hispanic population was the second largest ethnic group in Illinois, with a population of 1,980,783 (15.50%). Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic population was the third largest ethnic group in Illinois, with a population of 1,803,304 (14.11%).

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentage of each racial and ethnicity group in Illinois.

You can find similar information for other states and for the United States.

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Hispanics and Non Hispanics in Illinois in 2017
Total Population:
Race in Illinois in 2017
Total Population:
Ethnicity in Illinois in 2017
Total Population:
Population By Race in Illinois in 2017
Race Population Percentage
Black or African American Alone 1,873,887 14.66%
White Alone 9,831,567 76.93%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 75,345 0.59%
Asian Alone 736,701 5.77%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 8,152 0.06%
Two Or More Races 254,241 1.99%
Population By Ethnicity in Illinois in 2017
Ethnicity Population Percentage
Black or African American Alone - Hispanic 70,583 0.55%
White Alone - Hispanic 1,980,783 15.50%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Hispanic 55,797 0.44%
Asian Alone - Hispanic 16,702 0.13%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Hispanic 4,610 0.04%
Two Or More Races - Hispanic 48,660 0.38%
Black or African American Alone - Non Hispanic 1,803,304 14.11%
White Alone - Non Hispanic 7,850,784 61.43%
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone - Non Hispanic 19,548 0.15%
Asian Alone - Non Hispanic 719,999 5.63%
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone - Non Hispanic 3,542 0.03%
Two Or More Races - Non Hispanic 205,581 1.61%