Maryland Black or African American Alone Population By County in 2023

Updated on June 16, 2025.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2023, the Black or African American Alone population in Maryland was 1,950,664 and represented 31.56% of the total Maryland population (6,180,253).

Among Maryland counties, Prince George's County had the highest number of people who identified as Black or African American Alone (596,275), followed by Baltimore city (346,744), and Baltimore County (271,573). Garrett County had the lowest (337).

In the map below, we show the number and percentage of each county's Black or African American Alone population, as well as the gender percentages when you interact with the map. The data can also be found in a table below. You can use the table to sort, filter, and explore the data further.

You can see similar information for other states and also by state for the United States.

You can also see similar information for other racial and ethnicity groups in Maryland.

See this for other years:
Maryland Black or African American Alone Population By County in 2023
Maryland Black or African American Alone Population By County in 2023
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County Black Alone Population % of County Population
Allegany 5305 7.89
Anne Arundel 120179 20.21
Baltimore 271573 32.15
Calvert 13764 14.53
Caroline 4662 13.88
Carroll 8190 4.64
Cecil 9414 8.91
Charles 93159 54.17
Dorchester 9700 29.5
Frederick 36707 12.51
Garrett 337 1.19
Harford 43228 16.33
Howard 72806 21.67
Kent 2711 14.04
Montgomery 220843 20.86
Prince George's 596275 62.94
Queen Anne's 3300 6.29
St. Mary's 18541 16.08
Somerset 10162 40.8
Talbot 4896 12.95
Washington 21950 14.09
Wicomico 29392 28.05
Worcester 6826 12.6
Baltimore city 346744 61.35