Kentucky Population By County in 2023

Updated on June 16, 2025.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2023, the population of Kentucky was 4,550,595. Among all Kentucky counties, Jefferson had the highest population (783,381), followed by Fayette (324,624), and Kenton (172,248). Robertson was the least populated county (2,334).

Hover over or click on the counties in the map below to see the populations. The data can also be found in a table below. You can use the table to sort, filter, and explore the data further.

You can see similar information for other states and by state for the United States.

See this for other years:
Kentucky Population By County in 2023
Kentucky Population By County in 2023
Items per page:
0 of 0
County Population % of State Population
Adair 19306 0.42
Allen 21779 0.48
Anderson 24618 0.54
Ballard 7608 0.17
Barren 45132 0.99
Bath 12972 0.28
Bell 23208 0.51
Boone 141511 3.11
Bourbon 20220 0.44
Boyd 47771 1.05
Boyle 31096 0.68
Bracken 8435 0.19
Breathitt 12962 0.28
Breckinridge 21117 0.46
Bullitt 85000 1.87
Butler 12430 0.27
Caldwell 12561 0.28
Calloway 38520 0.85
Campbell 93859 2.06
Carlisle 4742 0.10
Carroll 10986 0.24
Carter 26255 0.58
Casey 15887 0.35
Christian 71235 1.57
Clark 37337 0.82
Clay 19658 0.43
Clinton 9178 0.20
Crittenden 8996 0.20
Cumberland 5980 0.13
Daviess 103927 2.28
Edmonson 12466 0.27
Elliott 7271 0.16
Estill 13937 0.31
Fayette 324624 7.13
Fleming 15405 0.34
Floyd 34971 0.77
Franklin 51826 1.14
Fulton 6378 0.14
Gallatin 8823 0.19
Garrard 17888 0.39
Grant 25596 0.56
Graves 36600 0.80
Grayson 26806 0.59
Green 11454 0.25
Greenup 35299 0.78
Hancock 8936 0.20
Hardin 112396 2.47
Harlan 25302 0.56
Harrison 19409 0.43
Hart 19726 0.43
Henderson 44127 0.97
Henry 15951 0.35
Hickman 4423 0.10
Hopkins 44985 0.99
Jackson 13138 0.29
Jefferson 783381 17.22
Jessamine 55511 1.22
Johnson 22139 0.49
Kenton 172248 3.79
Knott 13660 0.30
Knox 29723 0.65
Larue 15328 0.34
Laurel 63352 1.39
Lawrence 15974 0.35
Lee 7301 0.16
Leslie 9865 0.22
Letcher 20414 0.45
Lewis 12956 0.28
Lincoln 24738 0.54
Livingston 8889 0.20
Logan 28285 0.62
Lyon 9190 0.20
McCracken 67456 1.48
McCreary 17069 0.38
McLean 9076 0.20
Madison 97599 2.15
Magoffin 11202 0.25
Marion 19840 0.44
Marshall 31717 0.70
Martin 10927 0.24
Mason 16857 0.37
Meade 30166 0.66
Menifee 6279 0.14
Mercer 23189 0.51
Metcalfe 10495 0.23
Monroe 11271 0.25
Montgomery 28531 0.63
Morgan 14385 0.32
Muhlenberg 30527 0.67
Nelson 47981 1.05
Nicholas 7674 0.17
Ohio 23719 0.52
Oldham 70308 1.55
Owen 11309 0.25
Owsley 3984 0.09
Pendleton 14804 0.33
Perry 27082 0.60
Pike 55998 1.23
Powell 13003 0.29
Pulaski 66219 1.46
Robertson 2334 0.05
Rockcastle 16171 0.36
Rowan 24503 0.54
Russell 18308 0.40
Scott 60600 1.33
Shelby 49617 1.09
Simpson 20223 0.44
Spencer 20557 0.45
Taylor 26582 0.58
Todd 12576 0.28
Trigg 14370 0.32
Trimble 8616 0.19
Union 13116 0.29
Warren 143929 3.16
Washington 12257 0.27
Wayne 19630 0.43
Webster 12753 0.28
Whitley 36917 0.81
Wolfe 6370 0.14
Woodford 27522 0.61