California Population By County in 2023

Updated on June 16, 2025.

Based on the US Census Vintage data estimates, in 2023, the population of California was 39,198,693. Among all California counties, Los Angeles had the highest population (9,731,837), followed by San Diego (3,285,890), and Orange (3,154,563). Alpine was the least populated county (1,126).

Hover over or click on the counties in the map below to see the populations. The data can also be found in a table below. You can use the table to sort, filter, and explore the data further.

You can see similar information for other states and by state for the United States.

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California Population By County in 2023
California Population By County in 2023
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County Population % of State Population
Alameda 1638142 4.18
Alpine 1126 0.00
Amador 41798 0.11
Butte 207354 0.53
Calaveras 46580 0.12
Colusa 22093 0.06
Contra Costa 1162179 2.97
Del Norte 26571 0.07
El Dorado 192440 0.49
Fresno 1019899 2.60
Glenn 28190 0.07
Humboldt 134009 0.34
Imperial 180585 0.46
Inyo 18548 0.05
Kern 916646 2.34
Kings 153281 0.39
Lake 67934 0.17
Lassen 28838 0.07
Los Angeles 9731837 24.83
Madera 163402 0.42
Marin 255706 0.65
Mariposa 16996 0.04
Mendocino 89354 0.23
Merced 294402 0.75
Modoc 8566 0.02
Mono 13207 0.03
Monterey 435637 1.11
Napa 133444 0.34
Nevada 102086 0.26
Orange 3154563 8.05
Placer 424599 1.08
Plumas 19120 0.05
Riverside 2503549 6.39
Sacramento 1594506 4.07
San Benito 68341 0.17
San Bernardino 2200805 5.61
San Diego 3285890 8.38
San Francisco 819151 2.09
San Joaquin 805909 2.06
San Luis Obispo 282007 0.72
San Mateo 734267 1.87
Santa Barbara 443521 1.13
Santa Clara 1897137 4.84
Santa Cruz 263699 0.67
Shasta 180656 0.46
Sierra 3180 0.01
Siskiyou 42941 0.11
Solano 451060 1.15
Sonoma 483366 1.23
Stanislaus 553921 1.41
Sutter 98457 0.25
Tehama 64959 0.17
Trinity 15684 0.04
Tulare 480747 1.23
Tuolumne 54123 0.14
Ventura 833071 2.13
Yolo 222919 0.57
Yuba 85695 0.22