Kentucky Population By Race and Ethnicity in 2021 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on February 28, 2025.

Based on the US Census ACS-5Yrs estimates, in 2021, the total Kentucky population was 4,494,141. The White Alone racial group had the highest population (3.84M) and constituted 85.50% of the total Kentucky population. The Black or African American Alone racial group had the second highest population (361.70K) and constituted 8.05% of the population. The third highest racial group was Two Or More Races (158.88K), constituting 3.54% of the population. The racial group with the lowest population was Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone (3.96K).

The population of the Non-Hispanic White Alone ethnicity group was 3.76M and constituted 83.64% of the population. The population of the Hispanic or Latino of All Races ethnicity group was (174.36K) and constituted 3.88% of the population.

The charts and tables below shows the population and percentages by race and ethnicity for Kentucky.

You can see similar information for other states and for the United States.

Kentucky Population By Race in 2021
White Alone
Black or African American Alone
Two Or More Races
Asian Alone
Some Other Race Alone
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone
Kentucky Population By Ethnicity in 2021
Non-Hispanic White Alone
Hispanic or Latino of All Races
Kentucky Population By Race in 2021
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Race Population % of Total Pop.
White Alone 3842383 85.50
Black or African American Alone 361703 8.05
Two Or More Races 158878 3.54
Asian Alone 68737 1.53
Some Other Race Alone 51365 1.14
American Indian and Alaska Native Alone 7114 0.16
Native Hawaiian And Pacific Islander Alone 3961 0.09
Kentucky Population By Ethnicity in 2021
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Ethnicity Population % of Total Pop.
Non-Hispanic White Alone 3759079 83.64
Hispanic or Latino of All Races 174359 3.88