Alabama Population By County in 2021 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on February 28, 2025.

Based on the US Census ACS-5Yrs estimates, in 2021, the total population of Alabama was 5.00M. Among all Alabama counties, Jefferson was the most populated county (672.55K), followed by Mobile (414.62K), and then Madison (382.15K).

On the other hand, the least populated counties were: Greene (7.85K), Perry (8.70K), and Lowndes (10.33K).

The chart and table below shows the population of each county and the percentage of Alabama population in each county.

You can see similar information for other states and by state for the United States.

Alabama Population By County in 2021
Alabama Population By County in 2021
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County Population % of State Population
Autauga 58239 1.17
Baldwin 227131 4.55
Barbour 25259 0.51
Bibb 22412 0.45
Blount 58884 1.18
Bullock 10386 0.21
Butler 19181 0.38
Calhoun 116425 2.33
Chambers 34834 0.70
Cherokee 24975 0.50
Chilton 44857 0.90
Choctaw 12792 0.26
Clarke 23346 0.47
Clay 14184 0.28
Cleburne 15046 0.30
Coffee 53043 1.06
Colbert 56789 1.14
Conecuh 11778 0.24
Coosa 10442 0.21
Covington 37490 0.75
Crenshaw 13300 0.27
Cullman 87129 1.74
Dale 49443 0.99
Dallas 39162 0.78
DeKalb 71554 1.43
Elmore 87146 1.74
Escambia 36879 0.74
Etowah 103468 2.07
Fayette 16365 0.33
Franklin 32034 0.64
Geneva 26604 0.53
Greene 7851 0.16
Hale 14819 0.30
Henry 17165 0.34
Houston 106355 2.13
Jackson 52548 1.05
Jefferson 672550 13.46
Lamar 13929 0.28
Lauderdale 93342 1.87
Lawrence 33089 0.66
Lee 172223 3.45
Limestone 101217 2.03
Lowndes 10334 0.21
Macon 19490 0.39
Madison 382149 7.65
Marengo 19397 0.39
Marion 29392 0.59
Marshall 97179 1.94
Mobile 414620 8.30
Monroe 20115 0.40
Montgomery 229072 4.58
Morgan 122608 2.45
Perry 8702 0.17
Pickens 19240 0.39
Pike 33176 0.66
Randolph 21984 0.44
Russell 58695 1.17
St. Clair 90412 1.81
Shelby 220780 4.42
Sumter 12482 0.25
Talladega 81850 1.64
Tallapoosa 41284 0.83
Tuscaloosa 223945 4.48
Walker 65194 1.30
Washington 15574 0.31
Wilcox 10686 0.21
Winston 23650 0.47