Illinois Population By Age Group and Age Cohort in 2021 (ACS-5Yrs)

Updated on February 28, 2025.

Based on the US Census ACS-5Yrs estimates, in 2021, among the 12.82M Illinois population, the 25-29yrs age group constituted the highest percentage of the total population (6.87%), followed by the 30-34yrs age group (6.79%), and the 55-59yrs age group (6.78%).

In the case of age cohorts, Adults (18-64yrs) constituted the highest percentage of the total population (61.78%), followed by Children (0-17yrs) (22.52%), and Seniors (65yrs and Over) (15.70%).

The first and second charts below shows the percentage of the population by age group and age cohort respectively. The table below also shows the number and percentages for each age group and age cohort.

You can see similar information for other states, and the United States.

Illinois Percentages of Population By Age Group in 2021
25-29yrs
30-34yrs
55-59yrs
35-39yrs
15-19yrs
10-14yrs
20-24yrs
50-54yrs
60-64yrs
40-44yrs
Illinois Percentages of Population By Age Cohort in 2021
Adults (18-64yrs)
Children (0-17yrs)
Seniors (65yrs and Over)
Illinois Population By Age Group in 2021
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Age Group Number of People % of Total
25-29yrs 880487 6.87
30-34yrs 871055 6.79
55-59yrs 869497 6.78
35-39yrs 863527 6.74
15-19yrs 850104 6.63
10-14yrs 846355 6.60
20-24yrs 833461 6.50
50-54yrs 827372 6.45
60-64yrs 813900 6.35
40-44yrs 813194 6.34
45-49yrs 813111 6.34
5-9yrs 781334 6.09
Under 5yrs 745681 5.82
65-69yrs 671496 5.24
70-74yrs 518791 4.05
75-79yrs 339908 2.65
85yrs and Over 255197 1.99
80-84yrs 227343 1.77
Illinois Population By Age Cohort in 2021
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Age Cohort Number of People % of Total
Adults (18-64yrs) 7921727 61.78
Children (0-17yrs) 2887351 22.52
Seniors (65yrs and Over) 2012735 15.70